Classification Hierarchy
Kingdom Plantae
Subkingdom Tracheophyta
Superdivision Spermatophyta
Division Magnoliophyta
Class Liliopsida
Subclass Alismatidae
Order Alismatales
Family Alismataceae
Genus Sagittaria
Species Sagittaria latifolia
Broadleaf Arrowhead

Date: July 23, 2011. Location: F.W. Kent Park (map)

BONAP, FNA, ITIS, USDA, VPI

Scientific Name: Sagittaria latifolia ([L]sagitta = arrow, latifolia = wide leaf)

Common Name: Broadleaf Arrowhead, Common arrowhead

Origin: Native

Notes: Eilers and Roosa report seven species of Sagittaria in Iowa (S. brevirostra, S. calycina, S. cristata, S. cuneata, S. graminea, S. latifolia, and S. rigida) These are found in shallow water and muddy or marshy regions along river and lake shores.

Additional references: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.

Field Marks for Identification:

Flowers: July; inflorescence is a raceme of white petaled flowers in whorls of three; plants may be monoecious ([Gr] one household—plants with separate flowers for each sex) or dioecious (two households—each plant with flowers of one sex only).

Leaves: sagittate, emersed; petiole triangular.

Glossary: Botanical Terms

Broadleaf Arrowhead Broadleaf Arrowhead Broadleaf Arrowhead Broadleaf Arrowhead