Classification Hierarchy
Kingdom Plantae
Subkingdom Tracheophyta
Superdivision Spermatophyta
Division Magnoliophyta
Class CLASS
Subclass SUBCLASS
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Arnoglossum
Species Arnoglossum atriplicifolium
Pale Indian Plantain

Date: August 3, 2011. Location: Rochester Cemetery (map)

BONAP, FNA, ITIS, USDA, VPI

Scientific Name: Arnoglossum atriplicifolium ([GR] arnoglossum=lambs tongue, atriplicifolium means that the leaf is similar to a plant in the genus (Atriplex). A synonym that remains in common use is Cacalia atriplicifolia.

Common Name: Pale Indian Plantain

Origin: Native

Notes: Pale Indian Plantain can become very tall—up to nine feet. It is often found in sunny sandy locations and usually stands out above the crowd.

Additional references: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20.

Field Marks for Identification:

Flowers: July; corollas small tubular whitish (pale green or yellow); each head with 5 disc flowers and an involucre of 5 elongate phyllaries connivent at the tips and spreading in fruit; Fruit, Cypselae (achene), black when mature, topped with a pappus of many short (~ 5 mm long) bristles. Stem: smooth and glaucous

Leaves: basel leaves large (up to 10 inches wide) ovate-cordate, margins shallow lobed or dentate; cauline leaves alternate, petiolate, approximately deltate, margins coarsely dentate, upper (adaxial) blade surface a darker green than lower (abaxial) surface.

Glossaries of botanical terms: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.

Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain Pale Indian Plantain