Classification Hierarchy
Kingdom Plantae
Subkingdom Tracheophyta
Superdivision Spermatophyta
Division Magnoliophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Ranunculales
Family Ranunculaceae
Genus Clematis
Species Clematis occidentalis
Western blue virginsbower

Date: XXXXXXXX 2010. Location: XXXXXXXXX(map)

USDA Plant Profile Flora of N. America

Scientific Name: Clematis occidentalis

Common Name: Western blue virginsbower, Purple clematis

Origin: Native

Notes: Three varieties are recognized for C. occidentalis. The species is rare in Iowa. Only variety occidentalis has been reported and only in a few of Iowa's most eastern counties. It is a perennial plant with viny stems, usually found on limestone cliffs and ledges or rocky or gravelly soils.

Additional references: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.

Field Marks for Identification:

Flowers: May; solitary, perfect (both sexes present), flowers are born on pedicels arising from leaf axils; petaloid sepals are reddish-violet; fruits are born in dense heads of achenes.

Leaves: opposite, trifoliate, leaflets slightly lobed or unlobed, margins entire to crenate.

Glossaries of botanical terms: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11.

Western blue virginsbower-1 Western blue virginsbower-2 Western blue virginsbower-3 Western blue virginsbower-4